طراحی الگوی مدیریت خطر زنجیره تأمین مبتنی‌بر عناصر زنجیره تأمین لارس: یک مطالعه فراترکیب

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 گروه مدیریت صنعتی، دانشکده مدیریت و حسابداری، دانشگاه علامه طباطبایی ، تهران، ایران

2 گروه مدیریت صنعتی، دانشکده مدیریت و حسابداری، دانشگاه علامه طباطبایی، تهران، ایران

3 گروه مدیریت صنعتی، دانشکده مدیریت و حسابداری، دانشگاه علامه طباطبایی، تهران. ایران.

چکیده

این پژوهش با هدف اصلی بازتبیین الگوی مدیریت خطر زنجیره تأمین در چارچوب عناصر لارس[1] و با بهره‌گیری از روش فراترکیب و الگوی هفت‌مرحله‌ای سندلوسکی و باروسو[2]، جست‌وجو، غربالگری و تحلیل نظام‌مند ادبیات انجام شد و درنهایت ۷۸ مطالعه واجد شرایط انتخاب شد. یافته‌ها پس از استخراج واحدهای معنایی و شناسه‌گذاری اولیه، در قالب ۱۷ شناسه پایه سامان یافت و سپس از طریق ادغام مفهومی و تجمیع تحلیلی، به ۷ مضمون سازمان‌دهنده و درنهایت ۴ مضمون فراگیر ارتقا یافت. نتایج تحقیق نشان می‌دهد که خطرهای زنجیره تأمین، برمبنای منطق نظری عناصر ناب، چابک، تاب‌آور و پایدار، قابلیت بازتعریف و طبقه‌بندی دارند و هر دسته خطر با یکی از ابعاد عملکردی لارس هم‌خوانی مفهومی دارد. الگوی حاصل، چارچوبی یکپارچه برای شناسایی، تبیین و مدیریت خطرهای زنجیره تأمین فراهم می‌کند و می‌تواند در طراحی راهبردهای پیش‌دستانه و تقویت کارایی، واکنش‌پذیری و تاب‌آوری زنجیره تأمین مورد استفاده قرار گیرد.
 

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات


عنوان مقاله [English]

Designing a supply chain risk management model based on Lars supply chain elements: a meta-combination study

نویسندگان [English]

  • ataallah dousty 1
  • maghsoud amiri 2
  • abolfazl kazazi 2
  • mohamadali khatami firouzabadi 3
1 ChatGPT said: Department of Industrial Management, Faculty of Management and Accounting, Allameh Tabatabai University, Tehran, Iran
2 Faculty of Management and Accounting, Allameh Tabatabaei University, Tehran, Iran
3 Faculty of Management and Accounting, Allameh Tabatabaei University, Tehran, Iran
چکیده [English]

Abstract
This study aims to reinterpret the supply chain risk management framework within the context of the LARS elements. Using a meta-synthesis approach and the seven-step model of Sandelowski and Barroso, a systematic search, screening, and analysis of the literature were conducted, resulting in the selection of 78 eligible studies. The extracted findings were first coded and organized into 17 basic themes, which were subsequently integrated through conceptual aggregation and analytical synthesis into 7 organizing themes and ultimately 4 overarching themes. The results indicate that supply chain risks can be redefined and classified based on the theoretical logic of the lean, agile, resilient, and sustainable elements of LARS, with each risk category conceptually aligned with one of these functional dimensions. The resulting model provides an integrated framework for identifying, interpreting, and managing risks and can support the design of proactive strategies while enhancing the efficiency, responsiveness, and resilience of supply chains.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • supply chain
  • supply chain risk management
  • Lars supply chain
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